An iterative technique for the rectification of observed distributions

You are here: Home / Submitted Papers / Pre-2010 / An iterative technique for the rectification of observed distributions

Abstract

An iterative technique is described for generating estimates to the solutions of rectification and deconvolution in statistical astronomy. The technique, which derives from Bayes’ Theorem on conditional probabilities, conserves the constraints on frequency distributions (i.e. normalization and non-negativeness) and, at each iteration, increases the likelihood of the observed sample. The behavior of the technique is explored by applying it to problems whose solutions are known in the limit of infinite sample size, and excellent results are obtained after a few iterations. The astronomical use of the technique is illustrated by applying it to the problem of rectifying distributions of v sin i for aspect effect; calculations are also reported illustrating the technique’s possible use for correcting radio-astronomical observations for beam-smoothing. Application to the problem of obtaining unbiased smoothed histograms is also suggested.

Author

Lucy, L. B.

Journal

Astronomical Journal

Paper Publication Date

June 1974

Paper Type

Astrostatistics

Submitter’s Remarks

EM Algorithm